Page 47 - El Placer de Volar 3ra Edición
P. 47

Nourish your body and
          Nourish your body and
          transform your lifeansform
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          Learn to identify essential nutrients, create earn to identify essential nutrients, create
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          delicious and nutritious meals, leaving aside
          delicious and nutritious meals, leaving aside
          the most common myths about food
          the most common myths about food
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          Tired of not feeling good after eating? Do you want more ired of not feeling good after eating? Do you want more
          e
          energy and vitality?nergy and vitality
          The answer is on your plate and nutrition. Food is much
          The answer is on your plate and nutrition. Food is much
          more than satisfying hunger; It is the fundamental pillar
          more than satisfying hunger; It is the fundamental pillar
          of our health.
          of our health.
          With so much information on social media, it is
          With so much information on social media, it is
          sometimes confusing to know what you should eat and
          sometimes confusing to know what you should eat and
          what you should avoid.
          what you should avoid.
          “You are what you eat”,
          “You are what you eat”, yes, this phrase could not be
          more true. Forget about miracle diets, those that promise
          more true. Forget about miracle diets, those that promise
          quick and unrealistic results. Each person is unique,
          quick and unrealistic results. Each person is unique,
          and our nutritional needs vary depending on age, sex,
          physical activity and our state of health.
          Essential nutrients more than calories
          Macronutrients, like carbohydrates, proteins and fats, are
          what provide us with energy.
          • Complex carbohydrates, present in whole grains, fruits
          and vegetables, are like a long•lasting battery.
          • Proteins, essential for building and repairing tissues, are
          found in meat, eggs, legumes and nuts.
          • Healthy fats are necessary for the proper functioning of
          our brain and heart, such as avocado, nuts and olive oil.

          • Vitamins, such as vitamin C and vitamin D, strengthen
          our immune system.
          • Minerals, such as calcium and iron, are essential for
          healthy bones and to carry oxygen in the blood.
           The good relationship of diet and health

          A healthy diet can prevent and control many chronic
          diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes,
          cancer, and obesity. But the benefi ts of good nutrition go
          beyond physical health.
          The connection between the gut and brain is stronger
          than we think, and our gut microbiota directly infl uences
          our mood and emotions.
           How to take care of your microbiota?
          • Eat probiotic foods: yogurt and its derivatives contain
          benefi cial bacteria that strengthen the microbiota.
          • Include prebiotics in your diet: prebiotics are fi bers that
          feed benefi cial bacteria. They are found in foods such as
          onion, garlic, bananas and asparagus.

          • Reduce the consumption of ultra•processed foods:
          these foods can alter the balance of the microbiota and
          increase infl ammation.
          • Manage stress: stress can negatively affect the
          microbiota. Practice relaxation techniques, such as
          meditation or yoga, to maintain balance.
          • Hydrate constantly: water is essential for all body
          functions, such as temperature regulation, elimination of
          toxins, and transport of nutrients.
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